
Tomorrow morning I will be teaching through Romans 3:21-25. I had originally planned to get all the way through verse 31 in the morning… but probably not going to happen. I want to make sure Romans 3:21-25a has time to sink in 🙂
Here’s the study handouts.
Romans 3:21-25a
21 But now apart from the Law the righteousness of God has been manifested, being witnessed by the Law and the Prophets,
22 even the righteousness of God through faith in Jesus Christ for all those who believe; for there is no distinction;
23 for all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God,
24 being justified as a gift by His grace through the redemption which is in Christ Jesus;
25 whom God displayed publicly as a propitiation in His blood through faith.
Read Romans 3:21. How does this verse begin?
__ __ __ now [*Do you remember Nemo? :-)]
Read Romans 3:21 again. Below you will see two different copies of this verse. Circle which one is correct.
- But now apart from the Law the righteousness of God has been manifested, being witnessed by the Law and the Prophets,
- But now together with the Law the righteousness of God has been manifested, being witnessed by the Law and the Prophets,
Think about what you learned from reading Romans 3:21 and also all that you have already studied in Romans and answer the following question.
Does the Law of God make us righteous? Circle your answer.
Yes No
Romans 3:21 tells us that the righteous of God has been manifested apart from the Law, but the Law and the Prophets are witness to it. Do you know what that means?
Think about it…
Remember that when something is manifested it is being made known. It is being made visible. It is being revealed. It is no longer being hidden. So the righteousness of God is being made known to us apart from the Law. Remember the Law was designed by God to give us knowledge of sin. It cannot give us righteousness.
Do you understand what it means when Romans 3:21 says the Law and Prophets are witness to the righteousness of God being made known apart from the Law?
Think about a wedding. I know you have probably been to a wedding or at least seen a wedding on television.
The man and woman stand before a judge and they stand before friends and families and they are making their love and commitment to one another known to the world. They enter into a marriage covenant with one another and the judge and their friends and families are witness to it.
They stand their in agreement that this wedding is good and right and lawful. In the same way, the Law and the Prophets stood witness to the righteousness of God being manifested.
Do you know how it was manifested?
Let’s keep studying to find out!
Read Romans 3:22. Answer the following questions by filling in the blanks. You will find the answers in Romans 3:22.
How do we get the righteousness of God?
__ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __
Through faith in who?
__ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __
Who is the righteousness of God for?
__ __ __ those who __ __ __ __ __ __ __
Read Romans 3:22-23 and answer the following questions by filling in the blanks.
Why is the righteousness of God through faith in Jesus Christ for all those who believe instead of through the Law?
for __ __ __ have __ __ __ __ __ __ and __ __ __ __
__ __ __ __ __ of the glory of God
Does what you learned in Romans 3:10-20 help you understand and appreciate these verses more?
Yes No
Read Romans 3:24. Below is the definition of the word justified:
Justified means to declare, pronounce, one to be just, righteous, or such as he ought to be
Notice that justified means you are “declared righteous” you are “declared to be who you ought to be”. Justified does not mean that you are righteous.
Now read Romans 3:24 again and answer the following questions.
How are we justified?
as a __ __ __ __ by His __ __ __ __ __
Do you earn a gift?
Yes No
Do we receive this gift because we are able to keep the Law?
Yes No
How do we get this gift of being justified?
by His __ __ __ __ __
through the __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ in Jesus
What is grace?
Grace is that which affords joy, pleasure, delight, sweetness, charm, loveliness: grace of speech
good will, loving-kindness, favor
of the merciful kindness by which God, exerting his holy influence upon souls, turns them to Christ
So we are declared righteous, justified, through faith in Jesus as a gift by the joy, pleasure, delight, sweetness, and merciful kindness of God.
Pretty cool huh!
Of course remember this is only for those who believe. Read Romans 3:22. Do you believe? Really believe?
What is redemption?
Redemption is a releasing effected by payment of ransom
So we are declared righteous, justified, through faith in Jesus as a gift by the joy, pleasure, delight, sweetness, and merciful kindness of God because Jesus paid our ransom.
Read John 19:30 below.
Therefore when Jesus had received the sour wine, He said, “It is finished!” And He bowed His head and gave up His spirit. (John 19:30)
The word “finished” in the greek is teleo and it means to pay
Jesus said “It is paid!”
Read Romans 3:25. Do you know what propitiation means?
Propitiation means:
used of the cover of the ark of the covenant in the Holy of Holies, which was sprinkled with the blood of the expiatory victim on the annual day of atonement, mercy seat.
Have you ever studied the Tabernacle or the Temple in the Old Testament? Inside the Holy of Holies was the Ark of the Covenant and on the Ark of the Covenant was the Mercy Seat. It was here on the Mercy Seat that the High Priest would put the blood of the lamb. When the blood was put on the Mercy Seat, God would forgive the sins of the nation of Israel.
Jesus became the Mercy Seat for us and for all who will believe.
Read Romans 3:25. How was Jesus displayed. Circle your answer.
publicly privately
Read Romans 3:25 again. Fill in the missing word.
whom God displayed publicly as a propitiation in His blood through __ __ __ __ __.
Have you ever thought about the fact that it took faith for Jesus to go to the cross for us? He had to trust that His Father would accept His sacrifice and raise Him from the dead.
Do you remember the story of when God asked Abraham to offer up Isaac as a burnt offering?
Let’s go read it now. Look up and read Genesis 22:1-14.
How much faith do you think it took for Abraham to do this?
How much faith do you think it took for Isaac to obey his father in this?
Now how much faith do you think it took Jesus to actually go through with it?
How about we spend some time today just thanking Jesus for being willing to go to the cross for us and thanking God for being willing to declare us righteous, to justify us, even though we were sinners and had broken His Law. Let’s thank Him right now for His love and for His grace!
**** The previous Romans lessons can be found here: Romans Study For Kids